5 Potential Complications Due to Nasal Polyps
Nasal polyps are soft, fleshy growths on the lining of nasal passages or sinuses. Although these growths are noncancerous and painless, they can cause a variety of symptoms, including chronic stuffy nose, loss of sense of smell and taste, and postnasal drip. Sometimes, polyps can block the flow of air and the draining of fluids from the nasal cavity, leading to complications. This article looks at the various compilations associated with nasal polyps. 1. Obstructive sleep apnea When polyps occupy a large part of the nasal passages and block airflow, the individual may only be able to breathe through the mouth. This can lead to obstructive sleep apnea, a condition in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. Other common signs and symptoms include loud snoring, waking up with a dry mouth or sore throat, morning headache, and nighttime sweating. Nasal surgery to remove polyps is one of the most effective ways to treat obstructive sleep apnea. 2. Sinus infections Frequent or chronic sinus infections are the most common complications associated with nasal polyps. It causes the tissues in the sinuses to become inflamed and blocked for long periods. Typically, a sinus infection is considered chronic if it persists for more than 12 weeks.